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Between 1993 to 1997
Petrotrin undertook
and successfully
completed the
Refinery upgrade
Phase 1 at a cost of
US $ 360 million.
This was one of the
most technically
complex engineering
projects ever
undertaken in
Trinidad and Tobago
but it was
absolutely essential
in order to improve
environmental
compliance and
overall refinery
economics.
The
Refinery Phase 1
Upgrade Project
sought to improve
refinery economics
through the
following: |
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The Phase 1
Upgrade
promised to
increase
process
flexibility,
improve
yields and
product
quality,
improve air
emissions
and water
effluent
quality, and
be cost
effective.
As a result
of the
upgrade the
refinery’s
capacity to
convert oil
into
higher-value
refined
products
increased by
78 percent.
Petrotrin
has
consistently
produced and
marketed
refined
products
that meet
ever-
stricter
customer
specification
standards.
The Refining
and
Marketing
Division
achieved a
profit in
the fiscal
year 1997-98
for the
first time
since the
Gulf War of
1990 and
became much
more
competitive
in terms of
major
industry-wide
comparative
performance
indicators.
The oil
business,
however does
not stand
still.
Petrotrin
today, needs
new sources
of crude, a
virtually
new
refinery, a
significant
injection of
new capital
and new
markets.
Petrotrin
operates in
a highly
dynamic and
competitive
international
environment
and it must
change
constantly
in order to
respond to
challenges
in the
global
energy
environment.
World demand
for refined
products is
expected to
increase
from current
levels of 75
million
barrels per
day to 115
million
barrels per
day by 2030.
It is
projected
that almost
75% of this
growth will
be in the
transport
sector.
There is
also
expected to
be a shift
towards
light and
middle
distillate
products,
away from
heavier oil
products
currently
mainly in
use in
industry.
This will
have major
implications
for
Petrotrin
whose
product
slate must
reflect
market
demand. With
the
increasingly
stringent
product
specification
requirements
in the
developed
world
markets,
global
refinery
complexity
is expected
to increase
in order to
raise yields
of light
middle
distillate
products to
match the
changing
global
market
demand
profile.”
Gas to
Liquid
plants would
assume
increasing
prominence
as the
demand
increases
for clean
liquid
fuels.
To face the
challenges
of the
future, the
Refining
Division is
now focusing
on
strategies
aimed at:
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Achieving
maximum
refining
margins
through
optimal use
of physical
assets |
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Improving
plant
reliability |
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Improving
cost and
operational
efficiencies |
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Increasing
sales into
premium
markets |
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Developing
human
resource
skills-
teamwork,
learning and
skills
enhancement
and zero
tolerance
with respect
to health,
safety and
environmental
compliance |
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Building
completely
new plants
and
infrastructure
from scratch |
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In 2000, a
study
conducted by
Arthur D.
Little had
recommended
that
Petrotrin
adopt a
strategy
focused on
high-quality
clean fuels
through
investment
in diesel
hydro-treating
facilities
and gasoline
quality
upgrade,
exploitation
of strengths
in crude
processing,
and product
flexibility.
The current
initiatives
at the
Refining
Division are
aimed at
implementing
that
strategy.
The
investment
in diesel
and gasoline
upgrade
would
provide a
platform for
further
upgrades,
The Refining
Division
business
plan focuses
on key
projects
aimed at
meeting
increasingly
stringent
product
specifications,
increased
gross
margins and
greater
emphasis on
HSE issues.
Petrotrin’s
vision of
becoming the
premier
supplier of
quality
products in
the region
and beyond
within the
next five
years can
only be
achieved by
organizational
excellence,
appropriate
risk
management
strategies,
deeper
market
penetration,
improved
operational
efficiency,
improved
distillate
yields and
gasoline and
diesel
quality,
full HSE
compliance,
and the
integration
into
petrochemicals
production
and power
generation.
To this end,
Shell Global
Solutions
have been
engaged on a
five-year
plan to
optimize the
existing
refinery by
deriving
greater
efficiencies
from the
existing
plants. The
Journey
Toward
Excellence
(J2E)
initiative
has been
making
steady
progress in
improving
refinery
processes
especially
in the areas
of cost
reduction,
energy
utilization
and HSE.
The Refining
Division is
on the third
year of the
J2E
Programme
and this
year focus
will
continue on
HSE,
effectively
maximizing
net revenue
by the
optimization
of the use
of its
physical
assets,
performance
improvement
and cost
reduction
initiatives-
some of the
main
elements of
the Refinery
Performance
Improvement
Initiative
of the
Strategic
Plan.
The Gasoline
Optimization
Programme is
another
current
initiative
that seeks
to add five
new plants
that at the
end of the
day will see
the refinery
producing
higher
quality
diesel and
gasoline.
This
initiative
partially
addresses
the major
challenge of
operating
aging
equipment at
a time when
international
product
specifications
are becoming
increasingly
stringent
due to
environmental
trends and
legislation.
When
completed,
the project
will ensure
a more
efficient
refining
process and
also afford
Petrotrin a
better
return on
every barrel
of crude oil
processed as
well as
higher
quality
products.
Construction
of the
Gasoline
Optimisation
Projects is
scheduled to
begin this
year,
beginning
with the
Isomerization
Unit. |
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